[Tango-L] Argentine Tango II
Sergio Vandekier
sergiovandekier990 at hotmail.com
Wed Jul 18 11:21:37 EDT 2007
Amaury asks ; (thank you Amaury for stimulating an interesting discussion):
"I do have a question to our group. Lets for a minute,
for the sake of
conversation, accept the argument supporting national
origin as a factor
influencing artistic performance. Would the same
apply to music playing and
composing?
If so, than Yo-Yo Ma is a hell of an Argentine.
Cheers,
Amaury "
It is precisely in the music where the Argentine character is expressed the
most.
It is obvious that one of the most important ancestors of tango is the
Milonga. The early tangos were very similar to the milonga. Even today some
of those primitive tangos such as "el Porteñito",
"El Esquinazo" or "El Entreriano" are frequently thought to be milongas
abroad.
La milonga was born in rural areas where the main entertainment of the
gauchos was to gather around a fire and play the guitar.
They had verbal competitions in which one of them would improvise lyrics,
usually in the form of a question, on a certain theme ( philosophical
subjects such as love, life, death, God, fate, etc) as he accompanied
himself with the guitar. Another cowboy would answer in verse as well.
This is still done in rural areas, mostly as part of the celebration of
national holidays, along with rodeos.
Blacks listening to this form of "rap" baptized this event with one word of
their African Language
"Milonga" meaning "palabrerio" too many words. This original meaning od
milonga is still used in slang, when somebody comes with a long complain he
is told "ok, do not came now with that milonga".
In time this guitar playing at the "Payadas" (this is the name of the verbal
verse competition), was followed by dancing to the guitar rhythm, (this
dancing, was also called milonga) and later on the place where the payada
and the dance took place was also called 'Milonga".
This is the reason we still go to the "Milonga" today.
Gauchos (cowboys) would bring cattle to the city of Buenos Aires and
Montevideo and camp in the outskirts where the slaughter houses where
placed. It was in this periphery of the city where the rural milonga
interacted with other rhythms brought by immigrants from Spain (Tanguillo,
something like Flamenco) or by sailors from the Caribbean (Habanera) and
music and dances played at the Candombes of African origin.
>From the confluence of those rhythms it is thought that Argentine Tango was
born.
Other dances evolved in rural areas, dances that form part of the rich
Argentine Folkloric repertoire.
Some of those dances are becoming very popular abroad such as the "Chacarera
and even the Zamba".
This is getting to be too long so I will stop here for now.
Summary: The dance and the music both are strong reflection of the Argentine
Character.
Nobody says that you have to dance like an Argentine; although many of you
do it and learn to do it to perfection, others inject some of their own
culture and personality in their dancing, this is not wrong. You should be
able to dance the way you wish, the way you prefer to do it.
Tango has a strong, broad embrace that encompasses all of us.
Have a nice day, Sergio
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