Fw: SSO with telnet/rlogin/rsh

Ido Levy IDOL at il.ibm.com
Tue Jan 15 09:53:04 EST 2008


We did a dipper investigation of this issue and found out that the
difference between sshd and telnetd is in the user credential cache file
name.
While ssh to the machine the credential cache file name is composed using
the numeric uid of the user like /tmp/krb5cc_XXXX. On the other hand while
telnet to the machine the credential cache file name is composed using the
telnet process number.
As a result rpc.gssd is unable to find the credential cache file for the
user since it tries to look for the files having the numeric uid as part of
their name.

In the /tmp directory the following file was created:

      ls -ltr /tmp/krb5cc_*
      -rw------- 1 user_name bin 431 Jan 15 16:41 /tmp/krb5cc_p3715

Note that 3715 is the pid of the telnet process.

Following is the output of the rpc.gssd daemon when we use telnet to enter
the machine:

xinetd[3713]: START: telnet pid=3715 from=x.xxx.xx.xx
rpc.gssd[1934]: handling krb5 upcall
rpc.gssd[1934]: Using keytab file '/etc/krb5.keytab'
rpc.gssd[1934]: INFO: Credentials in CC 'MEMORY:/tmp/krb5cc_machine_REALM'
are good until 1200491925
rpc.gssd[1934]: using MEMORY:/tmp/krb5cc_machine_REALM as credentials cache
for machine creds
rpc.gssd[1934]: using environment variable to select krb5 ccache
MEMORY:/tmp/krb5cc_machine_REALM
rpc.gssd[1934]: creating context using fsuid 0 (save_uid 0)
rpc.gssd[1934]: creating tcp client for server nfs_server.domain
rpc.gssd[1934]: creating context with server nfs at nfs_server.domain
rpc.gssd[1934]: DEBUG: serialize_krb5_ctx: lucid version!
rpc.gssd[1934]: prepare_krb5_rfc1964_buffer: serializing keys with enctype
4 and length 8
rpc.gssd[1934]: doing downcall
rpc.gssd[1934]: handling krb5 upcall
rpc.gssd[1934]: getting credentials for client with uid XXXX for server
nfs_server.domain
rpc.gssd[1934]: using FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_XXXX as credentials cache for client
with uid XXXX for server nfs_server.domain
rpc.gssd[1934]: using environment variable to select krb5 ccache
FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_XXXX
rpc.gssd[1934]: creating context using fsuid XXXX (save_uid 0)
rpc.gssd[1934]: ERROR: GSS-API: error in gss_acquire_cred(): Unspecified
GSS failure.  Minor code may provide more information - No credentials
cache found
rpc.gssd[1934]: WARNING: Failed while limiting krb5 encryption types for
user with uid XXXX
rpc.gssd[1934]: WARNING: Failed to create krb5 context for user with uid
XXXX for server nfs_server.domain
rpc.gssd[1934]: doing error downcall


Ido & Olga
                                                                           
             Ido                                                           
             Levy/Haifa/IBM                                                
                                                                        To 
             01/07/2008              kerberos at mit.edu                      
             11:08 PM                                                   cc 
                                                                           
                                                                   Subject 
                                     SSO with telnet/rlogin/rsh            
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           



Hello,

I am trying to set up SSO in a Linux environment which has the following
components up and running:.

      Kerberos 5
      LDAP
      Kerberized NFSv4 ( security flavor krb5 )
      Automount

When using ssh everything works fine, tickets ( for both user and nfs ) are
forward and when the user login to a machine both tickets are set.
Unfortunately when using telnet/rlogin/rsh ( the ones that shipped with
krb5-workstation ) the user login to the machine
but fails to cd to his home directory which is automounted using kerberized
( kerberos 5 ) NFSv4.
When issuing 'klist -5' just the user principal is presented and not the
NFS principal.

Does anyone successfully set SSO with telnet/rlogin/rsh in a kerberized
NFSv4 environment when using automount.

Thanks,

Ido Levy




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