Use of FQDN in key (Was: Solaris 10)

Douglas E. Engert deengert at anl.gov
Tue Jan 10 11:50:31 EST 2006



Turbo Fredriksson wrote:

> Quoting "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert at anl.gov>:
> 
> 
>>The kadmin/icarus at PHUSNIKN.NET should be kadmin/icarus.phusnikn.net at PHUSNIKN.NET
>>i.e. host names in Kerberos are always FQDN.
> 
> 
> Just for completeness, my extream curiosity etc. Why EXACTLY is that. If the
> DNS works perfectly (both forward and reverse), then it should be possible to
> NOT have the FQDN... ?

DNS is not secure, so you need to have the client, server and KDC agree on a
convention on what represents a service principal. The <service>/<FQDN>@<REALM>
is the common convention used.

The kadmin service expects FQDNs.


> And why not use IP's (other than if the IP change, the
> key is invalid)?

You could, but that is not the usual convention. The use of the FQDN also
allows a user to specify the name which is somewhat representative of
a service, where as an IP is not. For example one should look close at
a URL to see that it is using some FQDN that is somehow associated with the
site. I don't trust URLs with IP numbers. The same goes for Kerberos principals.



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-- 

  Douglas E. Engert  <DEEngert at anl.gov>
  Argonne National Laboratory
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  Argonne, Illinois  60439
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