[E&E seminars] Seminar on Energy on Monday, March 5.
Karuna Mohindra
karuna at MIT.EDU
Wed Feb 28 14:35:05 EST 2007
LMP SEMINAR
Monday, March 5, 2007
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ENERGY QUALITY, NET ENERGY AND THE COMING ENERGY TRANSITION
Cutler J. Cleveland, Boston University
Department of Geography and Center for Energy and Environmental Studies,
Boston University,675 Commonwealth Ave., Boston, MA 02215,
phone: (617) 353-3083, fax: (617) 353-5986;
email: cutler at bu.edu
Abstract
Global oil production will peak in the coming
decades, followed by natural gas and coal. These
turning points constitute an unprecedented
watershed in human history. This talk focuses on
some of the critical challenges we face in the
transition from conventional fossil fuels to
alternative sources, particularly solar energy.
Conventional wisdom holds that technical
improvements in the efficiency of energy end use
and the shift towards a dot-com economy will
de-couple energy use and economic well-being. But
the relationship is much more complex than this
simple formulation. Most analyses underestimate
the important quality differences between fossil
fuels and solar energy and their economic
implications. Quality in this case is measured by
the amount of economic output generated per unit
of energy input. The lower quality nature of
solar energy is reflected in part by its energy
density, and its lower energy return on
investment, the amount of energy delivered by a
system compared to the energy used in the
delivery process. When quality differences are
accounted for, the relationship between energy
use and economic activity is very strong.
Time: 12:00 1:00 p.m.
Place: Room 33-116
Pizza social to follow in 35-135
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