[QIP-Sem] MIT Quantum Information Processing Seminar Announcement
QIP-Sem Mailing List
qip-sem-own at MIT.EDU
Wed Sep 29 12:16:31 EDT 2004
Next week's MIT QIP seminar will take place on Monday, Oct. 4 at
16:00 in 4-237, and features:
Capacity of Bosonic Communications
by Jeff Shapiro (MIT Research Laboratory of Electronics)
ABSTRACT
The capacity C for transmitting classical information is investigated
for Bosonic channels with isotropic Gaussian noise. For the
pure-loss channel -- in which signal photons may be lost in
propagation -- the exact value of C is derived. The Holevo
information of this channel is shown to be additive, and a
"classical'" encoding procedure employing coherent states is shown to
achieve capacity. For active channel models -- in which noise
photons are injected from an external environment or the signal is
amplified with unavoidable quantum noise -- upper and lower bounds
are obtained for the capacity. These bounds are asymptotically tight
at low and high noise levels. Exact capacity results -- given by the
lower bounds -- would follow from proving the conjecture that a
coherent-state input minimizes the output entropy from such channels.
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