[QIP-Sem] QIP seminar, Mon 5/4, 4:15, 36-428, Broadbent,Anne
Peter Shor
shor at math.mit.edu
Fri May 1 10:55:22 EDT 2009
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MIT Quantum Information Processing seminar
Monday 5/4 at 4:15 in 36-428
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Broadbent,Anne (IQC)
Universal Blind Quantum Computation
Abstract:
We present a protocol which allows a client to have a server carry out a quantum computation for her such that the client's inputs, outputs and computation remain perfectly private, and where she does not require any quantum computational power or memory. The client only needs to be able to prepare single qubits randomly chosen from a finite set and send them to the server, who has the balance of the required quantum computational resources. Our protocol is interactive: after the initial preparation of quantum states, the client and server use two-way classical communication which enables the client to drive the computation, giving single- qubit measurement instructions to the server, depending on previous measurement outcomes. Our protocol works for inputs and outputs that are either classical or quantum. We give an authentication protocol that allows the client to detect an interfering server; our scheme can also be made fault-tolerant.
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