[QIP-Sem] MIT Quantum Information Processing Seminar Announcement
QIP-Sem Mailing List
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Tue Mar 30 09:11:56 EST 2004
Next week's MIT QIP seminar will take place on Monday, April 5th at
16:00 in 4-237, and features:
Localizable Entanglement and Valence Bond States
by Ignacio Cirac (Max Planck Institute fuer Quantumoptik, Garching, Germany)
ABSTRACT
Much of the current effort in Quantum Information Theory is devoted
to the description and quantification of the entanglement contained
in quantum states, since this intriguing property of Quantum
Mechanics is the basic resource of most of the applications in this
field, including quantum communication and computation. In this talk
I will introduce a new notion of entanglement which captures the idea
of how this property can be localized in small subsystems by
performing measurement in the rest of the system. I will also show
how this notion allows to detect hidden orders in spin systems at
zero temperature, and how it behaves in quantum phase transitions.
Finally, I will show how these ideas may help to develop simulation
schemes for spin chains and lattices.
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