What are the issues with dns_lookup_realm ?

Brian Candler B.Candler at pobox.com
Mon Oct 11 13:16:12 EDT 2010


On Mon, Oct 11, 2010 at 12:54:57PM -0400, Greg Hudson wrote:
> On Mon, 2010-10-11 at 10:22 -0400, Brian Candler wrote:
> > - mod_auth_kerb tries to find realm for rails.api.example.com
> >   (the virtual server hostname), via DNS lookups
> > - mod_auth_kerb fails to find one
> > - mod_auth_kerb looks for something duff like "HTTP/rails.api.example.com@"
> >   in its keytab, and fails
> 
> I doubt it's actually failing.  It's probably falling back to
> API.EXAMPLE.COM as the best available heuristic; that happens to be the
> wrong answer.

Is that the "domain heuristic"? This machine has (RedHat's version of)
Kerberos 1.3.4, and I thought you said that capability was only introduced
recently.

In this case it would also give an invalid choice, because if it then goes
ahead to try to find a KDC for API.EXAMPLE.COM, it won't find one - neither
in DNS nor in [realms].

Which I guess is what you meant by this:

> The code could, I suppose, try to determine whether API.EXAMPLE.COM is
> actually a Kerberos realm, and then fall back to the default realm.
> That has its own pitfalls, though; if API.EXAMPLE.COM ever became a
> realm (through SRV records, say), you'd get an unexpected behavior
> change.

Yes, I agree it shouldn't fall back to the default realm. But it could fail
the hostname->realm lookup.

> In any event, I've committed a change for 1.9 which would make the error
> message from the keytab lookup more informative:
> 
>   No key table entry found for HTTP/rails.api.example.com at API.EXAMPLE.COM

For this case that gives a much clearer message, thank you.

Regards,

Brian.



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