nfs/kerberos problems
Chantal Rosmuller
chantal at antenna.nl
Tue Aug 18 06:00:14 EDT 2009
Hi list,
I cannot get nfs with kerberos working on my Ubuntu 8.04 servers, here's what
I did:
first I installed nfs server on ubuntuhardy1 and client on ubuntuhardy2, nfs
mounting from ubuntuhardy2 to ubuntuhardy1 without kerberos works
changed the following on /etc/default/nfs-kernel-server:
NEED_SVCGSSD=yes
RPCSVCGSSDOPTS="-vvv"
then I installed ntp on both servers
On the nfs/kerberos server ubuntuhardy1
aptitude install krb5-admin-server krb5-kdc
edit /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network ubuntuhardy1 localhost
192.168.0.109 ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network
192.168.0.110 ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network
change hostname
hostname ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network
edit /etc/krb5.conf
[libdefaults]
default_realm = LOCALHOST.NETWORK
[realms]
LOCALHOST.NETWORK = {
kdc = ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network
admin_server = ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network
default_domain = localhost.network
}
[domain_realm]
localhost.network = LOCALHOST.NETWORK
.localhost.network = LOCALHOST.NETWORK
[logging]
kdc = FILE:/var/log/krb5kdc.log
admin_server = FILE:/var/log/kadmin.log
default = FILE:/var/log/krb5lib.log
change /etc/krb5kdc/kdc.conf:
[kdcdefaults]
kdc_ports = 750,88
[realms]
LOCALHOST.NETWORK = {
database_name = /var/lib/krb5kdc/principal
admin_keytab = FILE:/etc/krb5kdc/kadm5.keytab
acl_file = /etc/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl
key_stash_file = /etc/krb5kdc/stash
kdc_ports = 750,88
max_life = 10h 0m 0s
max_renewable_life = 7d 0h 0m 0s
master_key_type = des3-hmac-sha1
supported_enctypes = des3-hmac-sha1:normal des-cbc-crc:normal
des:normal des:v4 des:norealm des:onlyrealm des:afs3
default_principal_flags = +preauth
}
create realm:
kdb5_util create -s
loading random data
Initializing database '/var/lib/krb5kdc/principal' for realm
'LOCALHOST.NETWORK',
master key name 'K/M at LOCALHOST.NETWORK'
You will be prompted for the database Master Password.
It is important that you NOT FORGET this password.
Enter KDC database master key:
restarted kerberos
/etc/init.d/krb5-admin-server restart
/etc/init.d/krb5-kdc restart Nu kunt u uw <meer> benaderen met het volegnde
commando:
started kadmin
kadmin.local
aded user:
addprinc admin/admin
added Host key for the server:
addprinc -randkey host/ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network at LOCALHOST.NETWORK
add princial to local key table <meer>
ktadd host/ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network at LOCALHOST.NETWORK
output:
Entry for principal host/ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network at LOCALHOST.NETWORK
with kvno 3, encryption type Triple DES cbc mode with HMAC/sha1 added to
keytab WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab. Entry for principal
host/ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network at LOCALHOST.NETWORK with kvno 3, encryption
type DES cbc mode with CRC-32 added to keytab WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab.
edit /etc/exports
/var/www gss/krb5i(rw,sync)
restarted nfs server
on the client ubuntuhardy2:
edit /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network ubuntuhardy2 localhost
192.168.0.110 ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network
192.168.0.109 ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network
install software
aptitude install krb5-user krb5-clients libpam-krb5
copied /etc/krb5.conf from server
tested kerberos access:
kinit admin/admin
and got this output:
Password for admin/admin at LOCALHOST.NETWORK:
logged in again on the SERVER
kadmin
added principal for client ubuntuhardy2
addprinc -randkey host/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network addprinc -randkey
nfs/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network
client
logged in on the client:
kinit admin/admin
Password for admin/admin at LOCALHOST.NETWORK: r
add principal for client
kadmin: addprinc -randkey nfs/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network
WARNING: no policy specified for
nfs/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network at LOCALHOST.NETWORK; defaulting to no policy
Principal “nfs/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network at LOCALHOST.NETWORK” created.
create key in keytab
kadmin: ktadd nfs/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network
Entry for principal nfs/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network with kvno 3,
encryption type Triple DES cbc mode with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab
WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab. Entry for principal
nfs/ubuntuhardy2.localhost.network with kvno 3, encryption type DES cbc mode
with CRC-32 added to keytab WRFILE:/etc/krb5.keytab. kadmin: quit
then I try to mount the nfs share
mount -t nfs -o sec=krb5 ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network:/var/www
/mnt/websites/
I get
mount.nfs: access denied by server while mounting
ubuntuhardy1.localhost.network:/var/www
and in /var/log/daemon.log on the server
ubuntuhardy1 mountd[1913]: mount request from unknown host 192.168.0.110 for
/var/www (/var/www)
Does anyone know what I am doing wrong?
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