Problem building an API program against 1.4.1

Mike Friedman mikef at ack.Berkeley.EDU
Sun Jul 31 16:44:09 EDT 2005


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On Sun, 31 Jul 2005 at 12:40 (-0700), Russ Allbery wrote:

> Mike Friedman <mikef at ack.Berkeley.EDU> writes:
>
>> Thanks, that fixed it!  I must say, I didn't even know about the -R 
>> option to gcc and can't find it in the gcc man page.  What does -R do 
>> anyway?
>
>> I had just assumed that the '-L/usr/local/kerberos/lib' would be 
>> sufficient to tell the linker where to find the libraries.  Why did 
>> only libk5crypto have a problem and not, for example, libkrb5?
>
> <http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/notes/rpath.html> tries to explain all 
> this. I'm pretty sure it was complaining specifically about k5crypto 
> just because it was first and would have had trouble with the others as 
> well.

Russ,

Actually, it's a bit scarier than that.  When I first had the problem, I 
used ldd to see which shared libraries were needed or expected by my 
module.  And only libk5crypto showed as 'not found'.  There was an entry 
for libkrb5.  However, what I didn't notice was that the latter was the 
version in /usr/lib, which comes installed with FreeBSD and is not the MIT 
version.  That's why I say 'scary', because if not for the missing 
libk5crypto, I might never have noticed that I wasn't using the correct 
libkrb5 either.  Whether or not this would have caused more subtle 
problems later I can't really say.

Anyway, thanks for the pointer to info about -R.  I now see that -R 
appears in the Makefiles used in the MIT K5 build as well.

Mike

_____________________________________________________________________
Mike Friedman                   System and Network Security
mikef at ack.Berkeley.EDU          2484 Shattuck Avenue
1-510-642-1410                  University of California at Berkeley
http://ack.Berkeley.EDU/~mikef  http://security.berkeley.edu
_____________________________________________________________________

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