[galib] GA problem

[Somnath Bhattacharjee]

when I import all the GA Library files and "Build" it, it shows (In VC++ 2005 Express Edition)....
 
 
Creating library...
GATree.obj : warning LNK4221: no public symbols found; archive member will be inaccessible
GAListGenome.obj : warning LNK4221: no public symbols found; archive member will be inaccessible
GAList.obj : warning LNK4221: no public symbols found; archive member will be inaccessible
GAAllele.obj : warning LNK4221: no public symbols found; archive member will be inaccessible
GA3DArrayGenome.obj : warning LNK4221: no public symbols found; archive member will be inaccessible
GA2DArrayGenome.obj : warning LNK4221: no public symbols found; archive member will be inaccessible
GA1DArrayGenome.obj : warning LNK4221: no public symbols found; archive member will be inaccessible
Results 
  Build log was saved at "file://d:\galib246\project\vcpp2005\ga\Release\BuildLog.htm"
ga - 0 error(s), 7 warning(s)



 
 
 
Ignoring the warnings when I import  an example from the 'examples' given with "galib246", then it's showing many errors.I'm sending those errors for the example(ex9.cpp) I used.
 
With Regards
Somnath
 
 
 
Compiling...
ex9.cpp
Compiling manifest to resources...
Linking...
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual __thiscall GASimpleGA::~GASimpleGA(void)" (??1GASimpleGA@@UAE at XZ) referenced in function _main
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: float __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::phenotype(unsigned int)const " (?phenotype at GABin2DecGenome@@QBEMI at Z) referenced in function _main
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: class GAGenome const & __thiscall GAStatistics::bestIndividual(unsigned int)const " (?bestIndividual at GAStatistics@@QBEABVGAGenome@@I at Z) referenced in function _main
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual int __thiscall GASimpleGA::populationSize(unsigned int)" (?populationSize at GASimpleGA@@UAEHI at Z) referenced in function _main
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "float gaDefSigmaTruncationMultiplier" (?gaDefSigmaTruncationMultiplier@@3MA)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall GASimpleGA::GASimpleGA(class GAGenome const &)" (??0GASimpleGA@@QAE at ABVGAGenome@@@Z) referenced in function _main
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall GABin2DecPhenotype::add(unsigned int,float,float)" (?add at GABin2DecPhenotype@@QAEXIMM at Z) referenced in function _main
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: float __thiscall GASigmaTruncationScaling::multiplier(float)" (?multiplier at GASigmaTruncationScaling@@QAEMM at Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall GASigmaTruncationScaling::GASigmaTruncationScaling(float)" (??0GASigmaTruncationScaling@@QAE at M@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual void __thiscall GASigmaTruncationScaling::evaluate(class GAPopulation const &)" (?evaluate at GASigmaTruncationScaling@@UAEXABVGAPopulation@@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall GAStatistics::flushScores(void)" (?flushScores at GAStatistics@@QAEXXZ) referenced in function "public: virtual void __thiscall GAGeneticAlgorithm::evolve(unsigned int)" (?evolve at GAGeneticAlgorithm@@UAEXI at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: int __thiscall GAParameterList::set(char const *,void const *)" (?set at GAParameterList@@QAEHPBDPBX at Z) referenced in function "public: int __thiscall GAParameterList::set(char const *,unsigned int)" (?set at GAParameterList@@QAEHPBDI at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: int __thiscall GAParameterList::set(char const *,double)" (?set at GAParameterList@@QAEHPBDN at Z) referenced in function "public: float __thiscall GAGeneticAlgorithm::pCrossover(float)" (?pCrossover at GAGeneticAlgorithm@@QAEMM at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: int __thiscall GAStatistics::flushFrequency(unsigned int)" (?flushFrequency at GAStatistics@@QAEHI at Z) referenced in function "public: int __thiscall GAGeneticAlgorithm::flushFrequency(unsigned int)" (?flushFrequency at GAGeneticAlgorithm@@QAEHI at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: class GAScalingScheme & __thiscall GAPopulation::scaling(class GAScalingScheme const &)" (?scaling at GAPopulation@@QAEAAVGAScalingScheme@@ABV2@@Z) referenced in function "public: virtual class GAScalingScheme & __thiscall GASimpleGA::scaling(class GAScalingScheme const &)" (?scaling at GASimpleGA@@UAEAAVGAScalingScheme@@ABV2@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall GABin2DecPhenotypeCore::GABin2DecPhenotypeCore(void)" (??0GABin2DecPhenotypeCore@@QAE at XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall GABin2DecPhenotype::GABin2DecPhenotype(void)" (??0GABin2DecPhenotype@@QAE at XZ)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual __thiscall GA1DBinaryStringGenome::~GA1DBinaryStringGenome(void)" (??1GA1DBinaryStringGenome@@UAE at XZ) referenced in function __unwindfunclet$??0GABin2DecGenome@@QAE at ABVGABin2DecPhenotype@@P6AMAAVGAGenome@@@ZPAX at Z$0
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "int __cdecl GABinaryDecode(float &,unsigned char const *,unsigned int,float,float)" (?GABinaryDecode@@YAHAAMPBEIMM at Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::GABin2DecGenome(class GABin2DecPhenotype const &,float (__cdecl*)(class GAGenome &),void *)" (??0GABin2DecGenome@@QAE at ABVGABin2DecPhenotype@@P6AMAAVGAGenome@@@ZPAX at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "int __cdecl GABinaryEncode(float &,unsigned char *,unsigned int,float,float)" (?GABinaryEncode@@YAHAAMPAEIMM at Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::GABin2DecGenome(class GABin2DecPhenotype const &,float (__cdecl*)(class GAGenome &),void *)" (??0GABin2DecGenome@@QAE at ABVGABin2DecPhenotype@@P6AMAAVGAGenome@@@ZPAX at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: static float __cdecl GA1DBinaryStringGenome::BitComparator(class GAGenome const &,class GAGenome const &)" (?BitComparator at GA1DBinaryStringGenome@@SAMABVGAGenome@@0 at Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::GABin2DecGenome(class GABin2DecPhenotype const &,float (__cdecl*)(class GAGenome &),void *)" (??0GABin2DecGenome@@QAE at ABVGABin2DecPhenotype@@P6AMAAVGAGenome@@@ZPAX at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall GA1DBinaryStringGenome::GA1DBinaryStringGenome(unsigned int,float (__cdecl*)(class GAGenome &),void *)" (??0GA1DBinaryStringGenome@@QAE at IP6AMAAVGAGenome@@@ZPAX at Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::GABin2DecGenome(class GABin2DecPhenotype const &,float (__cdecl*)(class GAGenome &),void *)" (??0GABin2DecGenome@@QAE at ABVGABin2DecPhenotype@@P6AMAAVGAGenome@@@ZPAX at Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class GAGenome * __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::clone(enum GAGenome::CloneMethod)const " (?clone at GABin2DecGenome@@UBEPAVGAGenome@@W4CloneMethod at 2@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual void __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::copy(class GAGenome const &)" (?copy at GABin2DecGenome@@UAEXABVGAGenome@@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual int __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::read(class std::basic_istream > &)" (?read at GABin2DecGenome@@UAEHAAV?$basic_istream at DU?$char_traits at D@std@@@std@@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual int __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::write(class std::basic_ostream > &)const " (?write at GABin2DecGenome@@UBEHAAV?$basic_ostream at DU?$char_traits at D@std@@@std@@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual int __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::equal(class GAGenome const &)const " (?equal at GABin2DecGenome@@UBEHABVGAGenome@@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual int __thiscall GABin2DecGenome::notequal(class GAGenome const &)const " (?notequal at GABin2DecGenome@@UBEHABVGAGenome@@@Z)
ex9.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall GABin2DecPhenotypeCore::GABin2DecPhenotypeCore(class GABin2DecPhenotypeCore const &)" (??0GABin2DecPhenotypeCore@@QAE at ABV0@@Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall GABin2DecPhenotype::GABin2DecPhenotype(class GABin2DecPhenotype const &)" (??0GABin2DecPhenotype@@QAE at ABV0@@Z)
D:\galib246\project\ex9\Debug\ex9.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 27 unresolved externals


Results 
  Build log was saved at "file://d:\galib246\project\ex9\ex9\Debug\BuildLog.htm"
ex9 - 28 error(s), 0 warning(s)



 


/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ex9.C
  mbwall 10apr95
  Copyright 1995-1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology

DESCRIPTION:
  Sample program that illustrates how to use a GA to find the maximum value
of a continuous function in two variables.  This program uses a binary-to-
decimal genome.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ga/ga.h>
#include <ga/std_stream.h>

#define cout STD_COUT

float objective(GAGenome &);

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  cout << "Example 9\n\n";
  cout << "This program finds the maximum value in the function\n";
  cout << "  y = - x1^2 - x2^2\n";
  cout << "with the constraints\n";
  cout << "    -5 <= x1 <= 5\n";
  cout << "    -5 <= x2 <= 5\n";
  cout << "\n\n"; cout.flush();

// See if we've been given a seed to use (for testing purposes).  When you
// specify a random seed, the evolution will be exactly the same each time
// you use that seed number.

  unsigned int seed = 0;
  for(int i=1; i<argc; i++) {
    if(strcmp(argv[i++],"seed") == 0) {
      seed = atoi(argv[i]);
    }
  }

// Declare variables for the GA parameters and set them to some default values.

  int popsize  = 30;
  int ngen    = 100;
  float pmut  = 0.01;
  float pcross = 0.6;

// Create a phenotype for two variables.  The number of bits you can use to
// represent any number is limited by the type of computer you are using.  In
// this case, we use 16 bits to represent a floating point number whose value
// can range from -5 to 5, inclusive.  The bounds on x1 and x2 can be applied
// here and/or in the objective function.

  GABin2DecPhenotype map;
  map.add(16, -5, 5);
  map.add(16, -5, 5);

// Create the template genome using the phenotype map we just made.

  GABin2DecGenome genome(map, objective);

// Now create the GA using the genome and run it.  We'll use sigma truncation
// scaling so that we can handle negative objective scores.

  GASimpleGA ga(genome);
  GASigmaTruncationScaling scaling;
  ga.populationSize(popsize);
  ga.nGenerations(ngen);
  ga.pMutation(pmut);
  ga.pCrossover(pcross);
  ga.scaling(scaling);
  ga.scoreFilename("bog.dat");
  ga.scoreFrequency(10);
  ga.flushFrequency(50);
  ga.evolve(seed);

// Dump the results of the GA to the screen.

  genome = ga.statistics().bestIndividual();
  cout << "the ga found an optimum at the point (";
  cout << genome.phenotype(0) << ", " << genome.phenotype(1) << ")\n\n";
  cout << "best of generation data are in '" << ga.scoreFilename() << "'\n";

  return 0;
}


// This objective function tries to maximize the value of the function
//
//                  y = -(x1*x1 + x2*x2)
//
float
objective(GAGenome & c)
{
  GABin2DecGenome & genome = (GABin2DecGenome &)c;

  float y;
  y = -genome.phenotype(0) * genome.phenotype(0);
  y -= genome.phenotype(1) * genome.phenotype(1);
  return y;
}


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