[Crib-list] SPEAKERS: MIRIAM LEESER and STRATIS IOANNIDIS (Northeastern Univ.) | CRIBB Seminar | Friday, October 6, 2017 | TIME: 12:00 PM - 1:00 PM | STATA - Building 32, Room D463
Shirley Entzminger
daisymae at math.mit.edu
Fri Sep 29 14:58:59 EDT 2017
COMPUTATIONAL RESEARCH in BOSTON and BEYOND SEMINAR
DATE: Friday, OCTOBER 6, 2017
TIME: 12:00 PM 1:00 PM
LOCATION: Building 32, Room D463 (Note location)
STATA
32 Vassar Street, Cambridge
Pizza and beverages will be provided at 11:45 AM outside Room 32-D463.
TITLE: Practical, Secure Function Evaluation at Scale
SPEAKERS: MIRIAM LEESER and STRATIS IOANNIDIS (Northeastern Univ.)
ABSTRACT:
Secure Function Evaluation (SFE) allows an interested party to evaluate a
function over private data without learning anything about the inputs
other than the outcome of this computation. This offers a strong privacy
guarantee: SFE enables, e.g., a medical researcher, a statistician, or a
data analyst, to conduct a study over private, sensitive data, without
jeopardizing the privacy of the study's participants (patients, online
users, etc.). Nevertheless, applying SFE to big data poses several
challenges. First, beyond any computational overheads due to encryptions,
executing an algorithm securely may lead to a polynomial blowup in the
total work compared to execution in the clear. Second, secure evaluations
of algorithms should maintain parallelizability: an algorithm that is easy
to parallelize in the clear should also maintain this property in its SFE
version, if its execution is to scale.
In this talk, we describe Garbled Circuits (GCs), a technique for
implementing SFE that can be applied to any problem that can be described
as a Boolean circuit. We then describe recent advances in the parallel
execution of GCs for several machine learning algorithms such as page
rank, matrix factorization, and training neural networks. We address
issues of scalability both by running GCs on clusters of machines as well
as applying FPGAs in the datacenter to accelerate the processing.
BIOS:
Miriam Leeser is Professor and Interim Chair of Electrical and Computer
Engineering at Northeastern University. Her research interests include
application acceleration with Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) and
Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), programming paradigms for heterogeneous
computers, computer arithmetic and reproducibility in higher performance
computing. She received her BS degree in Electrical Engineering from
Cornell University, and Diploma and Ph.D. Degrees in Computer Science from
Cambridge University in England. After completion of her Ph.D., she
joined the faculty of Cornell University, Department of Electrical
Engineering. In January, 1996 she joined the faculty of Northeastern
University, where she is head of the Reconfigurable and GPU Computing
Laboratory and a member of the Computer Engineering group. She is a
senior member of ACM, a senior member of IEEE and a senior member of SWE.
Stratis Ioannidis is an assistant professor in the Electrical and Computer
Engineering Department of Northeastern University, in Boston, MA, where he
also holds a courtesy appointment with the College of Computer and
Information Science. He received his B.Sc. (2002) in Electrical and
Computer Engineering from the National Technical University of Athens,
Greece, and his M.Sc. (2004) and Ph.D. (2009) in Computer Science from the
University of Toronto, Canada. Prior to joining Northeastern, he was a
research scientist at the Technicolor research centers in Paris, France,
and Palo Alto, CA, as well as at Yahoo Labs in Sunnyvale, CA.
===================================================================
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA
For information about the Computational Research in Boston and Beyond Seminar,
please visit...
http://math.mit.edu/crib/
===
Shirley A. Entzminger
Administrative Assistant II
Department of Mathematics
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
77 Massachusetts Avenue
Building 2, Room 350A
Cambridge, MA 02139
PHONE: (617) 253-4347
FAX: (617) 253-4358
E-mail: daisymae at math.mit.edu
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